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        <title>NOAA's National Ocean Service: Making Waves</title>
        <description>Making Waves is a weekly audio program bringing you the latest NOAA National Ocean Service news and information.</description>
        <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast.html</link>
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        <itunes:subtitle>National Ocean Service News</itunes:subtitle>
        <itunes:summary>Making Waves is a weekly audio program bringing you the latest National Ocean Service news and information.</itunes:summary>
        <itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine">
            <itunes:category text="Natural Sciences"/>
        </itunes:category>
        <itunes:category text="Government &amp; Organizations">
            <itunes:category text="National"/>
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        <itunes:keywords>ocean, coast, chart, navigation, NOAA, sea, beach, oceans, reef, coral, climate, ship</itunes:keywords>
        <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
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            <itunes:email>nos.info@noaa.gov</itunes:email>
            <itunes:name>NOAA</itunes:name>
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            <title>Titanic, 100 Years Later, Part II (Episode 96)</title>
            <description>One hundred years ago this month, the RMS Titanic sank after striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from the United Kingdom to New York City. Nearly three-quarters of the 2,200 people on board the ship perished. In recognition of this anniversary, this episode features a moving interview with Jim Delgado, Director of Maritime Heritage with NOS's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. This is the second half of a two-part interview. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0412.html#mw96&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr12/mw042612.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 07:52:47 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Titanic, 100 Years Later, Part II</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>One hundred years ago this month, the RMS Titanic sank after striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from the United Kingdom to New York City. Nearly three-quarters of the 2,200 people on board the ship perished. In recognition of this anniversary, this episode features a moving interview with Jim Delgado, Director of Maritime Heritage with NOS's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. This is the second half of a two-part interview.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>16:54</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA, Titanic, shipwreck, archeology</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Titanic, 100 Years Later, Part I (Episode 95)</title>
            <description>One hundred years ago this month, the RMS Titanic sank after striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from the United Kingdom to New York City. Nearly three-quarters of the 2,200 people on board the ship perished. In recognition of this anniversary, this episode features a moving interview with Jim Delgado, Director of Maritime Heritage with NOS's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. You don't want to miss this one. This is the first half of a special two-part series. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0412.html#mw95&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr12/mw041212.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 07:52:47 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Titanic, 100 Years Later</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>One hundred years ago this month, the RMS Titanic sank after striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from the United Kingdom to New York City. Nearly three-quarters of the 2,200 people on board the ship perished. In recognition of this anniversary, this episode features a powerful interview with Jim Delgado, Director of Maritime Heritage with NOS's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. You don't want to miss this one. This is the first half of a special two-part series.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:17</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA, Titanic, shipwreck, archeology</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Surveying on the National Mall (Episode 94)</title>
            <description>NOS's National Geodetic Survey is conducting a study on the National Mall to help the National Park Service understand the settling and shifting of the ground underneath the monuments on the National Mall, particularly after the August 2011 earthquake. Tune in to our interview with Dave Doyle, NGS Chief Geodetic Surveyor, to learn more. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0312.html#mw94&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar12/mw032912.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2012 07:52:26 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Surveying on the National Mall</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>NOS's National Geodetic Survey is conducting a study on the National Mall to help the National Park Service understand the settling and shifting of the ground underneath the monuments on the National Mall, particularly after the August 2011 earthquake. Tune in to our interview with Dave Doyle, NGS Chief Geodetic Surveyor, to learn more. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Solving a Sea Foam Mystery (Episode 93)</title>
            <description>In 2007, hundreds of birds were found stranded or dead in California's Monterey Bay, coated with an unknown yellow-green substance that was eating away at the protective covering on their feathers. In this episode, we revisit a 2009 interview with a researcher from the University of California at Santa Cruz to learn how and why this happened. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0312.html#mw93&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar12/mw031512.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 15 Mar 2012 09:24:27 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Solving a Sea Foam Mystery</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In 2007, hundreds of birds were found stranded or dead in California's Monterey Bay, coated with an unknown yellow-green substance that was eating away at the protective covering on their feathers. In this episode, we revisit a 2009 interview with a researcher from the University of California at Santa Cruz to learn how and why this happened. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:38</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Today Video (Episode 92)</title>
            <description>Making Waves Ocean Today video&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Join us as we kick off a new ocassional series to highlight some of the great videos available on NOAA's Ocean Today website. In this episode, we showcase a fantastic video about exploring the deep ocean.&lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0212.html#mw92&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb12/mw022312.mp4</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 23 Feb 2012 09:06:32 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Today Video</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us as we kick off a new ocassional series to highlight some of the great videos available on NOAA's Ocean Today website. In this episode, we showcase a fantastic video about exploring the deep ocean. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>3:20</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Restoring San Francisco Bay (Episode 91)</title>
            <description>Join us for a talk with two NOAA experts about a multi-year effort to restore the environment in the aftermath of an oil spill that dumped 53,000 gallons of oil into San Francisco Bay. While we're focusing on this one spill, you'll get a good idea of how we deal as a nation with big spills wherever and whenever they occur along our coasts. Guests for this episode include Greg Baker, regional resource coordinator with NOAA's Office of Response and Restoration, and Natalie Cosentino-Manning, restoration program manager for the Southwest region of the U.S. with NOAA's Fisheries Restoration Center. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/p0212.html#mw91&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb12/mw020912.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 08:56:18 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Restoring San Francisco Bay</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us for a talk with two NOAA experts about a multi-year effort to restore the environment in the aftermath of an oil spill that dumped 53,000 gallons of oil into San Francisco Bay. While we're focusing on this one spill, you'll get a good idea of how we deal as a nation with big spills wherever and whenever they occur along our coasts. Guests for this episode include Greg Baker, regional resource coordinator with NOAA's Office of Response and Restoration, and Natalie Cosentino-Manning, restoration program manager for the Southwest region of the U.S. with NOAA's Fisheries Restoration Center.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>14:56</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Deepwater Horizon Update (Episode 90)</title>
            <description>A new chemical analysis study confirms the official estimate of how fast gases and oil were leaking during the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill; public comment period is now open for initial Gulf of Mexico restoration projects.  &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/jan-2012.html#mw90&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan12/mw012612.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan12/mw012612.m4a" length="8341386" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 08:26:47 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Deepwater Horizon Update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new chemical analysis study confirms the official estimate of how fast gases and oil were leaking during the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill; public comment period is now open for initial Gulf of Mexico restoration projects.  </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:40</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Top Five Ocean Facts (Episode 89)</title>
            <description>Did you know we provide answers to over 180 questions about the ocean on our website? In this episode, we run down the top five most popular Ocean Facts as determined by readership statistics. &lt;a href=&quot;/podcast/jan-2012.html&quot;&gt;Episode permanent link and show notes&lt;/a&gt;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan12/mw011212.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan12/mw011212.m4a" length="7758772" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2012 07:48:06 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Top Five Ocean Facts</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Did you know we provide answers to over 180 questions about the ocean on our website? In this episode, we run down the top five most popular Ocean Facts as determined by readership statistics. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:52</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Japanese Tsunami Marine Debris (Episode 88)</title>
            <description>The powerful Japanese earthquake and resulting tsunami in March, 2011, washed untold tons of marine debris into the Pacific Ocean. Carey Morishige, Pacific Islands Regional Coordinator for the NOAA Marine Debris Program, explains where this debris may be, where it's heading, what's being done about it, and what you can do to help.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec11/mw121511.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec11/mw121511.m4a" length="12389066" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 08:30:34 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Japanese Tsunami Marine Debris</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The powerful Japanese earthquake and resulting tsunami in March, 2011, washed untold tons of marine debris into the Pacific Ocean. Carey Morishige, Pacific Islands Regional Coordinator for the NOAA Marine Debris Program, explains where this debris may be, where it's heading, what's being done about it, and what you can do to help.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New Red Tide Research (Episode 87)</title>
            <description>NOAA is providing grants totaling over $1.6 million dollars to create seasonal and weekly toxic algal bloom forecasts that are more accurate and provide better early warning of toxic blooms in the Gulf of Maine. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov11/mw111011.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov11/mw111011.m4a" length="9838972" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 08:28:40 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Going Against the (Red) Tide</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>NOAA is providing grants totaling over $1.6 million dollars to create seasonal and weekly toxic algal bloom forecasts that are more accurate and provide better early warning of toxic blooms in the Gulf of Maine. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:57</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The value of Hawaii's Coral Reefs (Episode 86)</title>
            <description>A peer-reviewed study commissioned by NOAA shows the American people assign an estimated total economic value of $33.57 billion for the coral reefs of the main Hawaiian Islands.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct11/mw102711.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 09:13:27 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The value of Hawaii's Coral Reefs</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A peer-reviewed study commissioned by NOAA shows the American people assign an estimated total economic value of $33.57 billion for the coral reefs of the main Hawaiian Islands.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:04</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Building a Better Geoid (Episode 85)</title>
            <description>Figuring out the exact location of a point on the Earth's surface in three dimensions is what the science of geodesy is all about. Thanks to the network of satellites in space known as the Global Positioning System, we can determine latitude and longitude with great accuracy. Heights, however, are a trickier business to nail down.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this episode, we talk with NOAA Chief Geodesist Dru Smith to learn how scientists are using measurements of gravity to refine a complex mathematical model of the Earth's shape known as the geoid. Once the new model is deployed, the hope is that we'll be able to use GPS receivers to figure out our current elevation in most places across the nation within an accuracy of two centimeters or less.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct11/mw101311.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 09:13:27 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Building a Better Geoid</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Figuring out the exact location of a point on the Earth's surface in three dimensions is what the science of geodesy is all about. Thanks to the network of satellites in space known as the Global Positioning System, we can determine latitude and longitude with great accuracy. Heights, however, are a trickier business to nail down.

In this episode, we talk with NOAA Chief Geodesist Dru Smith to learn how scientists are using measurements of gravity to refine a complex mathematical model of the Earth's shape known as the geoid. Once the new model is deployed, the hope is that we'll be able to use GPS receivers to figure out our current elevation in most places across the nation within an accuracy of two centimeters or less.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:42</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Cosco Busan Settlement (Episode 84)</title>
            <description>State and federal trustee agencies will use most of the funds from a $36.8 million settlement of natural resource damages to restore natural resources injured by the Nov. 7, 2007 oil spill in the San Francisco Bay and to improve Bay Area recreational opportunities impacted by the spill. The funds are part of a $44.4 million settlement with Regal Stone Limited and Fleet Management Limited, the companies responsible for the container ship Cosco Busan that spilled 53,000 gallons of oil into the bay after hitting the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw092911.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw092911.m4a" length="6296043" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2011 07:37:01 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Cosco Busan Settlement</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>State and federal trustee agencies will use most of the funds from a $36.8 million settlement of natural resource damages to restore natural resources injured by the Nov. 7, 2007 oil spill in the San Francisco Bay and to improve Bay Area recreational opportunities impacted by the spill. The funds are part of a $44.4 million settlement with Regal Stone Limited and Fleet Management Limited, the companies responsible for the container ship Cosco Busan that spilled 53,000 gallons of oil into the bay after hitting the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:20</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Arctic Sea Inventory; Whale of a Partnership (Episode 83)</title>
            <description><![CDATA[Join us this week for two stories and an Ocean Fact:
<br /><br />

<strong>Arctic Sea Floor Inventory.</strong> NOAA scientists are collecting environmental data off the coast of Alaska in the Chukchi Sea to get a clear picture of this underwater ecosystem before any offshore development begins.<br />
<br />
<strong>A Whale of a Partnership.</strong> NOAA, French sanctuaries join forces to protect endangered humpback whales along their annual migration route.<br />
<br />
<strong>Ocean Fact.</strong> Where is the largest protected area in NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary system?]]></description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw091511.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw091511.m4a" length="9262971" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 15 Sep 2011 09:02:15 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>tic Sea Inventory; Whale of a Partnership</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week for two stories and an Ocean Fact : 

Arctic Sea Floor Inventory. NOAA scientists are collecting environmental data off the coast of Alaska in the Chukchi Sea to get a clear picture of this underwater ecosystem before any offshore development begins.

A Whale of a Partnership. NOAA, French sanctuaries join forces to protect endangered humpback whales along their annual migration route.

Ocean Fact. Where is the largest protected area in NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary system?</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>16:18</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS Hurricane Response  (Episode 82)</title>
            <description>Join us this week to take a look at the many roles and activities of the National Ocean Service when hurricanes threaten our coasts. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw090111.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep11/mw090111.m4a" length="14804460" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 01 Sep 2011 07:51:28 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS Hurricane Response</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week to take a look at the many roles and activities of the National Ocean Service when hurricanes threaten our coasts. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>15:04</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Surveying the Arctic  (Episode 81)</title>
            <description>The NOAA Ship &lt;em&gt;Fairweather&lt;/em&gt; is surveying remote areas of the Arctic in places where ocean depths haven’t been measured since 1867. We talk with the NOAA Corps Capt. David Neander, commander of the vessel, about the current expedition in Alaska and NOAA's broader efforts to map sparsely charted regions of the Arctic Ocean. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug11/mw081811.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug11/mw081811.m4a" length="9069531" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 08:03:56 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Surveying the Arctic</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The NOAA Ship Fairweather is surveying remote areas of the Arctic in places where ocean depths haven’t been measured since 1867. We talk with the NOAA Corps Capt. David Neander, commander of the vessel, about the current expedition in Alaska and NOAA's broader efforts to map sparsely charted regions of the Arctic Ocean.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS Assists with Oil Spill; New El Nino Study; Ocean Fact  (Episode 80)</title>
            <description><![CDATA[In this episode: <br />
<br />
<strong>NOS Responds to Yellowstone River Oil Spill.</strong> NOS is on hand to assist with last month's oil spill on the Yellowstone River in Montana.<br />
<br />
<strong>NOAA Study May Help East Coast Prepare for El Nino Years.</strong> Coastal communities along the U.S. East Coast may be at risk of higher sea levels accompanied by more destructive storm surges during future El Nino years, according to a new NOAA study published in the Monthly Weather Review, a journal of the American Meteorological Society (AMS).<br />
<br />
<strong>NOS Ocean Fact.</strong> What does peanut butter have to do with the ocean? ]]></description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug11/mw080411.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug11/NOS%20News.m4a" length="6396190" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 08:01:54 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS Assists with Oil Spill; New El Nino Study; Ocean Fact</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this episode: 

NOS Responds to Yellowstone River Oil Spill. NOS is on hand to assist with last month's oil spill on the Yellowstone River in Montana.

NOAA Study May Help East Coast Prepare for El Nino Years. Coastal communities along the U.S. East Coast may be at risk of higher sea levels accompanied by more destructive storm surges during future El Nino years, according to a new NOAA study published in the Monthly Weather Review, a journal of the American Meteorological Society (AMS).

NOS Ocean Fact. What does peanut butter have to do with the ocean? </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Human Health and Climate Change (Episode 79)</title>
            <description>Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms. In a recent study, researchers from NOAA's West Coast Center for Oceans and Human Health used cutting-edge technologies to model future ocean and weather patterns. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Atmospheric Dust and the Ocean Environment. In a recent NOAA-funded study, University of Georgia and U.S. Geological Survey researchers considered how global desertification and the resulting increase in atmospheric dust based on some climate-change scenarios could fuel the presence of harmful bacteria in the ocean and seafood. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july11/mw072111.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july11/Human%20Health%20and%20Climate%20Change.m4a" length="13399410" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jul 2011 09:46:38 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Human Health and Climate Change</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We bring you interviews with lead investigators for two new studies in this episode: 

Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms. In a recent study, researchers from NOAA's West Coast Center for Oceans and Human Health used cutting-edge technologies to model future ocean and weather patterns. 

Atmospheric Dust and the Ocean Environment. In a recent NOAA-funded study, University of Georgia and U.S. Geological Survey researchers considered how global desertification and the resulting increase in atmospheric dust based on some climate-change scenarios could fuel the presence of harmful bacteria in the ocean and seafood. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:27</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Marine Protected Areas (Episode 78)</title>
            <description>In this video episode, we take a look at the National Marine Protected Areas Center and preview one of four new videos available on the MPA.gov website. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/supp_july11.html#mw78</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july11/Marine%20Protected%20Areas.mov" length="122711592" type="video/quicktime"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">6AD2AACC-2EC9-417B-8A8E-C90C9E1D4027-13663-00133B33CAA75A2F-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 09:37:49 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Protected Areas</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this video episode, we take a look at the National Marine Protected Areas Center and preview one of four new videos available on the MPA.gov website. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:34</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone and Red Tide News (Episode 77)</title>
            <description>In this episode:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major Flooding on the Mississippi River Predicted to Cause Largest Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone Ever Recorded. The Gulf of Mexico's hypoxic zone is predicted to be the largest ever recorded due to extreme flooding of the Mississippi River this spring, according to an annual forecast by a team of NOAA-supported scientists from the Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium, Louisiana State University and the University of Michigan.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Study Sheds Light On Red Tide Toxin. NOAA-supported researchers at Texas A&amp;M University have determined why red tide algae in the Gulf of Mexico make toxin, a development that could prove beneficial to both human and marine life.
 </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/june11/mw062311.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/june11/Dead%20Zone%20and%20Red%20Tide%20News.m4a" length="7319621" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 11:16:48 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Mammals Help Collect Ocean Info; New Marine Debris App</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this episode: - Major Flooding on the Mississippi River Predicted to Cause Largest Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone Ever Recorded. The Gulf of Mexico's hypoxic zone is predicted to be the largest ever recorded due to extreme flooding of the Mississippi River this spring, according to an annual forecast by a team of NOAA-supported scientists from the Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium, Louisiana State University and the University of Michigan. - Study Sheds Light On Red Tide Toxin. NOAA-supported researchers at Texas A&amp;M University have determined why red tide algae in the Gulf of Mexico make toxin, a development that could prove beneficial to both human and marine life.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:14</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>World Ocean Day 2011 (Episode 76)</title>
            <description>It's World Ocean Day! In this episode, we bring you a special video from NOAA's Ocean Today and preview a gallery of photos sent in by NOS Facebook fans and Twitter followers.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/supp_june11.html#mw76</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/june11/World%20Ocean%20Day.mov" length="35213988" type="video/quicktime"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jun 2011 08:21:55 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>World Ocean Day 2011</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>It's World Ocean Day! In this episode, we bring you a special video from NOAA's Ocean Today and preview a gallery of photos sent in by NOS Facebook fans and Twitter followers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>2:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Marine Mammals Help Collect Ocean Info; New Marine Debris App (Episode 75)</title>
            <description>In this episode:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Collecting Ocean Data with Marine Mammals. Scientists are enlisting marine mammals with electronic tags to collect critical ocean data from around the nation. NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System is working to standardize various tagging programs so researchers can better tap into this data stream.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
New Smartphone App Targets Marine Debris. With bottles, cans, abandoned or lost fishing gear, and other marine debris washing up on our shores each year, the University of Georgia and NOAA have teamed up to create a new, innovative cell phone reporting mechanism to combat the marine debris problem.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
NOS Photo Contest. World Ocean Day is June 8. Help us celebrate the beauty, mystery, and importance of the ocean by submitting your best ocean photos! </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may11/mw052611.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may11/Marine%20Mammals%20Help%20Collect%20Ocean%20Info,%20New%20Marine%20Debris%20App.m4a" length="7133194" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">34B091BF-691C-4869-ADAD-0AAE6B7AE054-89809-00060A5AADCB7E82-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2011 09:56:35 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Mammals Help Collect Ocean Info; New Marine Debris App</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this episode: 
- Collecting Ocean Data with Marine Mammals. Scientists are enlisting marine mammals with electronic tags to collect critical ocean data from around the nation. NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System is working to standardize various tagging programs so researchers can better tap into this data stream.
- New Smartphone App Targets Marine Debris. With bottles, cans, abandoned or lost fishing gear, and other marine debris washing up on our shores each year, the University of Georgia and NOAA have teamed up to create a new, innovative cell phone reporting mechanism to combat the marine debris problem.
- NOS Photo Contest. World Ocean Day is June 8. Help us celebrate the beauty, mystery, and importance of the ocean by submitting your best ocean photos!</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:49</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Centroid of the U.S. Population (Episode 74)</title>
            <description>Do you remember filling out a 2010 census form from the U.S. Census Bureau? In this episode, we tell you about the '2010 centroid of the U.S. population' -- a very interesting piece of information gleaned from census data that tells us a lot about how our nation's population has changed over time.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may11/mw050511.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may11/The%20Centroid.m4a" length="8508231" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">CDC9EA5B-4F81-4045-A716-D06EED7E75D9-99784-000622A4D1F249E2-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 05 May 2011 08:31:44 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Centroid of the U.S. Population</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Do you remember filling out a 2010 census form from the U.S. Census Bureau? In this episode, we tell you about the '2010 centroid of the U.S. population' -- a very interesting piece of information gleaned from census data that tells us a lot about how our nation's population has changed over time.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:14</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Deepwater Horizon, one year later (Episode 73)</title>
            <description>Last year, on April 20, an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon MC252 drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico killed eleven people and caused the rig to sink. Then, oil began leaking into the Gulf. Before the wellhead was finally capped in mid-July, almost 5 million barrels of oil were released. Today, we look back at NOAA's role in the Deepwater Horizon spill response--the months when oil was spilling into the Gulf--through the eyes of one of the first NOAA responders to the spill. We're joined by Debbie Payton, chief of the Office of Response and Restoration's Emergency Response Division. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr11/mw042111.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr11/Deepwater%20Horizon,%20One%20Year%20Later.m4a" length="7661527" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">1D631231-BBD8-44A6-8851-A0D8216EAB2A-65567-00020C0D37110243-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2011 08:40:16 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Deepwater Horizon, one year later</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Last year, on April 20, an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon MC252 drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico killed eleven people and caused the rig to sink. Then, oil began leaking into the Gulf. Before the wellhead was finally capped in mid-July, almost 5 million barrels of oil were released. Today, we look back at NOAA's role in the Deepwater Horizon spill response--the months when oil was spilling into the Gulf--through the eyes of one of the first NOAA responders to the spill. We're joined by Debbie Payton, chief of the Office of Response and Restoration's Emergency Response Division. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Harmful Algal Bloom discovery; U.S. Caribbean News (Episode 72)</title>
            <description>Three stories: (1) A new NOAA-funded study links algae to a harmful estrogen-like compound; (2) a new 'marine etiquette' video is launched for visitors to the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico; (3) NOAA researchers kick off the eighth year of a mission to explore and map underwater realms of the U.S. Caribbean.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/mw033111.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/NOS%20News.m4a" length="6799399" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">63D2472D-10F6-47F3-864C-813BF6AD07DD-28588-0000E51162ED6802-FFB</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2011 10:09:25 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Harmful Algal Bloom discovery; U.S. Caribbean News</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Three stories: (1) A new NOAA-funded study links algae to a harmful estrogen-like compound; (2) a new 'marine etiquette' video is launched for visitors to the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico; (3) NOAA researchers kick off the eighth year of a mission to explore and map underwater realms of the U.S. Caribbean.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:53</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Seamounts Revisited (Episode 71)</title>
            <description>This week, we revisit a May 2010 interview with marine biologist Peter Etnoyer. Etnoyer and colleagues published a study last year that found that seamounts -- underwater mountains formed by volcanic activity -- may collectively form one of the largest habitats on Earth, encompassing more of the planet's surface than South America.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/mw031711.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/Seamounts%20Revisited.m4a" length="18106178" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">63D2472D-10F6-47F3-864C-813BF6AD07DD-28588-0000E51162ED6802-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Mar 2011 10:38:25 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Seamounts Revisited</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we revisit a May 2010 interview with marine biologist Peter Etnoyer. Etnoyer and colleagues published a study last year that found that seamounts --underwater mountains formed by volcanic activity -- may collectively form one of the largest habitats on Earth, encompassing more of the planet's surface than South America.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:23</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Human Health and Climate Change (Episode 70)</title>
            <description>Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms. In a recent study, researchers from NOAA's West Coast Center for Oceans and Human Health used cutting-edge technologies to model future ocean and weather patterns. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Atmospheric Dust and the Ocean Environment. In a recent NOAA-funded study, University of Georgia and U.S. Geological Survey researchers considered how global desertification and the resulting increase in atmospheric dust based on some climate-change scenarios could fuel the presence of harmful bacteria in the ocean and seafood. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/mw030311.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar11/Human%20Health%20and%20Climate%20Change.m4a" length="13392645" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">0DCE2A90-0787-433D-BEBB-848AB96F413D-35849-00043C7BCA7393E9-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 11:46:38 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Human Health and Climate Change</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We bring you interviews with lead investigators for two new studies in this episode:

Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms. In a recent study, researchers from NOAA's West Coast Center for Oceans and Human Health used cutting-edge technologies to model future ocean and weather patterns. 

Atmospheric Dust and the Ocean Environment. In a recent NOAA-funded study, University of Georgia and U.S. Geological Survey researchers considered how global desertification and the resulting increase in atmospheric dust based on some climate-change scenarios could fuel the presence of harmful bacteria in the ocean and seafood. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Marine Debris Conference; Historic 19th-Century Whaler Found; Civil War-era Map Unveiled (Episode 69)</title>
            <description>International Marine Debris Conference. The Fifth International Marine Debris Conference is set to take place next month from March 20-25 in Honolulu, Hawaii. The event is bringing together international marine debris experts from around the world to look at marine debris from a global perspective.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Historic 19th-Century Whaler Found. Archeologists working with the Ocean Service's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries have found wreckage of a famous 1800's Nantucket whale ship nearly six hundred miles northwest of Honolulu, within NOAA's Papah&amp;atilde;naumoku&amp;atilde;kea Marine National Monument.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Civil-War Era Map Shows Mapmaking Innovations. It isn't often that a map can visually display a moral issue facing a divided nation. Nearly 150 years ago, the U.S. Coast Survey -- NOAA's predecessor organization -- achieved that landmark representation.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb11/mw021711.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb11/Marine%20Debris%20Meet-up,%20Shipwreck%20Discovery,%20Novel%20Civil%20War%20Map.m4a" length="9102796" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">4E7CE520-910C-4359-8C47-94CA2DDEAB41-87901-0005308E9C59D0DE-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Feb 2011 09:00:05 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Debris Conference; Historic 19th-Century Whaler Found; Civil War-era Map Unveiled</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>International Marine Debris Conference. The Fifth International Marine Debris Conference is set to take place next month from March 20-25 in Honolulu, Hawaii. The event is bringing together international marine debris experts from around the world to look at marine debris from a global perspective.

Historic 19th-Century Whaler Found. Archeologists working with the Ocean Service's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries have found wreckage of a famous 1800's Nantucket whale ship nearly six hundred miles northwest of Honolulu, within NOAA's Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument.

Civil-War Era Map Shows Mapmaking Innovations. It isn't often that a map can visually display a moral issue facing a divided nation. Nearly 150 years ago, the U.S. Coast Survey -- NOAA's predecessor organization -- achieved that landmark representation.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:54</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Gulf of Mexico Disaster Response Center (Episode 68)</title>
            <description>NOAA's new Gulf of Mexico Disaster Response Center (DRC) is now under construction in Mobile County, Alabama. The Center -- the first of its kind -- promises to change the way people prepare for and respond to the many hard-hitting storms, spills, and other events that too often strike this fragile region. In this episode, we talk with the acting director of the new DRC.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb11/mw020311.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb11/New%20Disaster%20Response%20Center.m4a" length="9417012" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 08:06:47 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Gulf of Mexico Disaster Response Center</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>NOAA's new Gulf of Mexico Disaster Response Center (DRC) is now under construction in Mobile County, Alabama. The Center -- the first of its kind -- promises to change the way people prepare for and respond to the many hard-hitting storms, spills, and other events that too often strike this fragile region. In this episode, we talk with the acting director of the new DRC.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOAA in Mobile Bay (Episode 67)</title>
            <description>A big part of the Ocean Service's mission is about providing 'navigation services' ... things like measuring tides and currents, providing up-to-date nautical charts, and determining exact positions on sea or land. These services help keep the nation's maritime commerce humming along safely. But what else could this information be used for? Who else could use it? And what would you get if you focused all of NOAA's combined navigational tools and services to study one specific coastal area in intense detail, all at one time? In this episode, learn how NOAA's navigational services are evolving beyond navigation.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan11/mw012011.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan11/NOAA%20in%20Mobile%20Bay.m4a" length="12246392" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 20 Jan 2011 08:28:32 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOAA in Mobile Bay</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A big part of the Ocean Service's mission is about providing 'navigation services' ... things like measuring tides and currents, providing up-to-date nautical charts, and determining exact positions on sea or land. These services help keep the nation's maritime commerce humming along safely. But what else could this information be used for? Who else could use it? And what would you get if you focused all of NOAA's combined navigational tools and services to study one specific coastal area in intense detail, all at one time? In this episode, learn how NOAA's navigational services are evolving beyond navigation.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:11</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS News (Episode 66)</title>
            <description>We have three stories for you this week:  A new NOAA archive is launched on the web for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill;  Texas gets a new forecast system to warn of toxic algal outbreaks along the coast; the first ocean glider to successfully cross the Atlantic goes on display at the Smithsonian Institution. </description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan11/mw010611.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 06 Jan 2011 09:06:16 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS News</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We have three stories for you this week:  A new NOAA archive is launched on the web for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill;  Texas gets a new forecast system to warn of toxic algal outbreaks along the coast; the first ocean glider to successfully cross the Atlantic goes on display at the Smithsonian Institution. </itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:21</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS News (Episode 65)</title>
            <description>We have three stories this week: Funds are delivered to restore sections of the Delaware River damaged by a 2004 oil spill; the rules change for sewage discharge in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary; and the Smithsonian Institution launches a new Ocean Portal.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec10/mw120910.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec10/NOS%20News.m4a" length="6044868" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 06 Jan 2011 09:01:58 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS News</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We have three stories this week: Funds are delivered to restore sections of the Delaware River damaged by a 2004 oil spill; the rules change for sewage discharge in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary; and the Smithsonian Institution launches a new Ocean Portal.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Educational Games (Episode 64)</title>
            <description>Looking for something to entertain the kids while you're cooking Thanksgiving dinner this week? How about an educational game? In this episode, we revisit a 2009 interview with the National Ocean Service's education director to hear about NOAA's foray into educational games and to learn why there's a growing trend to teach kids using fun gaming experiences. We also preview what's available on NOAA's 'Planet Arcade' game portal.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov10/mw112410.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov10/Educational%20Games.m4a" length="16494493" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 24 Nov 2010 08:57:21 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Educational Games</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Looking for something to entertain the kids while you're cooking Thanksgiving dinner this week? How about an educational game? In this episode, we revisit a 2009 interview with the National Ocean Service's education director to hear about NOAA's foray into educational games and to learn why there's a growing trend to teach kids using fun gaming experiences. We also preview what's available on NOAA's 'Planet Arcade' game portal.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>16:06</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Plankton &amp; Plastics; New NERRS; PORTS adds Wave, Visibility Data (Episode 63)</title>
            <description>NOS News Update: we bring you stories about plastic in the marine environment, a new estuarine reserve in Wisconsin, and a new PORTS station.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov10/mw111010.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov10/NOS%20Update%20(Episode%2063).m4a" length="11539570" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2010 08:03:07 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Plankton &amp; Plastics; New NERRS; PORTS adds Wave, Visibility Data</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>NOS News Update: we bring you stories about plastic in the marine environment, a new estuarine reserve in Wisconsin, and a new PORTS station.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:18</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Aquarius 2010 (Episode 62)</title>
            <description>This week, we take an audio journey to NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base--the world's only undersea research lab. We talk with the director of the Aquarius to learn about some of the tech, science and logistics that make this one-of-a-kind underwater lab possible. Then we speak with the National Educational Coordinator from NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary Office to hear about Aquarius 2010, a 10-day research mission that just wrapped up on Aquarius Reef Base that doubled as a powerful educational outreach event.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct10/mw102810.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct10/Aquarius%202010.m4a" length="18138180" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 27 Oct 2010 14:53:49 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Aquarius 2010</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we take an audio journey to NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base--the world's only undersea research lab. We talk with the director of the Aquarius to learn about some of the tech, science and logistics that make this one-of-a-kind underwater lab possible. Then we speak with the National Educational Coordinator from NOAA's National Marine Sanctuary Office to hear about Aquarius 2010, a 10-day research mission that just wrapped up on Aquarius Reef Base that doubled as a powerful educational outreach event.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>18:14</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS News Round-up (Episode 61)</title>
            <description>We have three stories for you this week. First, we take a look at NOAA's Historical Hurricane Tracks, a website that lets anyone track and map historical tropical cyclone activity from 1851-2009. Then, we head to Canada where Office of Coast Survey officials met with other nations that share an Arctic boundary to form a new commission focused on creating better nautical charts for the region. Finally, we head out into the Pacific to point out some new ocean observing tools now available in Hawaii.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct10/mw101410.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct10/Episode%2061-NOS%20News%20Round-up.m4a" length="10130326" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 14 Oct 2010 14:50:16 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS News Round-up</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We have three stories for you this week. First, we take a look at NOAA's Historical Hurricane Tracks, a website that lets anyone track and map historical tropical cyclone activity from 1851-2009. Then, we head to Canada where Office of Coast Survey officials met with other nations that share an Arctic boundary to form a new commission focused on creating better nautical charts for the region. Finally, we head out into the Pacific to point out some new ocean observing tools now available in Hawaii.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:56</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Hypoxia in U.S. Coastal Waters (Episode 60)</title>
            <description>Earlier this month, a new interagency report was delivered to Congress that warns of the growing threat of low oxygen &quot;dead zones&quot; in coastal waters around the U.S. This condition is known as hypoxia -- where oxygen levels drop so low that creatures in the water are stressed or killed. In this episode, we hear from two of the scientists behind the report: Dr. Libby Jewett from NOAA and Herb Buxton from the US Geological Survey. They help us learn more about the extent of this problem, its causes, and how this trend might be reversed.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep10/mw091610.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep10/Hypoxia%20(Episode%2060).m4a" length="14603295" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 15 Sep 2010 11:34:30 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Hypoxia in U.S. Coastal Waters</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Earlier this month, a new interagency report was delivered to Congress that warns of the growing threat of low oxygen &quot;dead zones&quot; in coastal waters around the U.S. This condition is known as hypoxia -- where oxygen levels drop so low that creatures in the water are stressed or killed. In this episode, we hear from two of the scientists behind the report: Dr. Libby Jewett from NOAA and Herb Buxton from the US Geological Survey. They help us learn more about the extent of this problem, its causes, and how this trend might be reversed.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:44</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Flame Retardants in the Coastal Environment (Episode 59)</title>
            <description>A 2009 NOAA report finds that man-made toxic chemicals used as flame retardants in consumer products are found in all U.S. coastal waters and the Great Lakes. The chemicals-Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, or PBDEs-have generated international concern in recent years due to their global distribution and associated adverse environmental and human health effects. We talk with one of the authors of the report. [This is a rebroadcast of an episode that originally aired on April 1, 2009]</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep10/mw090210.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep10/Flame%20Retardants.m4a" length="7655503" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 09:38:32 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Flame Retardants in the Coastal Environment</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A 2009 NOAA report finds that man-made toxic chemicals used as flame retardants in consumer products are found in all U.S. coastal waters and the Great Lakes. The chemicals-Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, or PBDEs-have generated international concern in recent years due to their global distribution and associated adverse environmental and human health effects. We talk with one of the authors of the report. [This is a rebroadcast of an episode that originally aired on April 1, 2009]</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:44</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Lionfish, Dead Zones, and a New World Heritage Site (Episode 58)</title>
            <description>We have three stories for you this week: A new report suggests that fishing could help control invasive lionfish in some Atlantic waters. NOAA-supported scientists find that this year's Gulf of Mexico dead zone is fifth largest on record. And Papah&amp;atilde;naumoku&amp;atilde;kea Marine National Monument is designated a UN World Heritage Site.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug10/mw081910.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug10/Lionfish,%20Dead%20Zones,%20and%20New%20World%20Heritage%20Site.m4a" length="9447861" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 09:38:32 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Lionfish, Dead Zones, and a New World Heritage Site</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We have three stories for you this week: A new report suggests that fishing could help control invasive lionfish in some Atlantic waters. NOAA-supported scientists find that this year's Gulf of Mexico dead zone is fifth largest on record. And Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument is designated a UN World Heritage Site.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Deepwater Horizon Response and Restoration (Episode 57)</title>
            <description>Join us this week for a talk with Doug Helton, Incident Operations Coordinator with the Ocean Service's Office of Response and Restoration, to learn about the role this office plays in support of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill recovery effort in the Gulf of Mexico.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug10/mw080510.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug10/Deepwater%20Horizon%20Response%20and%20Restoration.m4a" length="13726131" type="audio/x-m4a"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 09:46:40 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Deepwater Horizon Response and Restoration</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week for a talk with Doug Helton, Incident Operations Coordinator with the Ocean Service's Office of Response and Restoration, to learn about the role this office plays in support of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill recovery effort in the Gulf of Mexico.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS News Round-up (Episode 56)</title>
            <description>We have three stories for you this week: NOAA rolls out new online game for kids about loggerhead sea turtle conservation; have your say about NOAA's new strategic plan; the next round of existing Marine Protected Areas nominated to join the national system of MPAs is up for public comment.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july10/mw072210.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july10/mw072210.mp3" length="6405142" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jul 2010 09:29:17 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS News Round-up</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We have three stories for you this week: NOAA rolls out new online game for kids about loggerhead sea turtle conservation; have your say about NOAA's new strategic plan; the next round of existing Marine Protected Areas nominated to join the national system of MPAs is up for public comment.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:40</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Meet the Cooperative Oxford Lab (Episode 55)</title>
            <description>The Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the U.S. and one of the most productive ecosystems on the planet. Join us for interview with the director of the Cooperative Oxford Lab to learn how this unique federal-state agency works to protect and restore this important national resource.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july10/mw070810.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july10/mw070810.mp3" length="13701037" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 10:38:08 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Meet the Cooperative Oxford Lab</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the U.S. and one of the most productive ecosystems on the planet. Join us for interview with the director of the Cooperative Oxford Lab to learn how this unique federal-state agency works to protect and restore this important national resource.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>14:16</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Interview with Commander of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson (Episode 54)</title>
            <description>In recognition of World Hydrography Day, we have a special interview for you this week with the commander of the NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson, currently in the Gulf of Mexico conducting research in support of the ongoing oil spill response effort.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun10/mw062410.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun10/mw062410.mp3" length="12740985" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 07:33:22 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Interview with Commander of NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In recognition of World Hydrography Day, we have a special interview for you this week with the commander of the NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson, currently in the Gulf of Mexico conducting research in support of the ongoing oil spill response effort.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:16</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>What's New at NOS (Episode 52)</title>
            <description>On the latest Making Waves: NOAA's nowCOAST goes mobile; the 20th PORTS&amp;reg; is dedicated in Texas; a new buoy hits the water in the Chesapeake Bay; and where to go to get the latest Gulf of Maine 'red tide' information.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may10/mw052710.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may10/mw052710.mp3" length="10309298" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2010 07:57:28 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS News Roundup</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>On the latest Making Waves: NOAA's nowCOAST goes mobile; the 20th PORTS is dedicated in Texas; a new buoy hits the water in the Chesapeake Bay; and where to go to get the latest Gulf of Maine 'red tide' information.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:44</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>The Hidden World of Seamounts (Episode 51)</title>
            <description>A new report finds that seamounts -- underwater mountains formed by volcanic activity -- may collectively form one of the largest habitats on Earth, encompassing more of the planet's surface than South America. We talk with NOAA's Dr. Peter Etnoyer, lead author of the new study.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may10/mw051310.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may10/mw051310.mp3" length="11573207" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 10:30:01 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Hidden World of Seamounts</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new report finds that seamounts -- underwater mountains formed by volcanic activity -- may collectively form one of the largest habitats on Earth, encompassing more of the planet's surface than South America. We talk with NOAA's Dr. Peter Etnoyer, lead author of the new study.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:03</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOS Highlights; Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill (Episode 50)</title>
            <description>This week, we bring you the latest news from an ongoing oil spill response effort in the Gulf of Mexico. We also cover National Ocean Service news highlights from around the nation.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr10/mw042810.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr10/mw042810.mp3" length="10853063" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 10:27:32 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOS Highlights; Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we bring you the latest news from an ongoing oil spill response effort in the Gulf of Mexico. We also cover National Ocean Service news highlights from around the nation.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:18</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Live from Philadelphia Part II: NOAA Education Outreach (Episode 49)</title>
            <description>This week, we continue our coverage of NOAA's participation in the 2010 National Science Teachers Association conference with a focus on education outreach efforts at the event.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr10/mw041410.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr10/mw041410.mp3" length="14565377" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2010 08:06:15 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Live from Philadelphia: NOAA's Exhibit Program</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we continue our coverage of NOAA's participation in the 2010 National Science Teachers Association conference with a focus on education outreach efforts at the event.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>15:10</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Live from Philadelphia: NOAA's Exhibit Program (Episode 48)</title>
            <description>In this episode, we spend some time at the NOAA booth at the recent National Science Teachers Association annual meeting held in Philadelphia, Penn. This huge convention was an opportunity for NOAA men and women from a variety of backgrounds and expertise to meet face to face with thousands of science teachers. This is the first half of a two-part series recorded live at the event.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw033110.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw033110.mp3" length="12004959" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2010 08:04:26 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Live from Philadelphia: NOAA's Exhibit Program</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this episode, we spend some time at the NOAA booth at the recent National Science Teachers Association annual meeting held in Philadelphia, Penn. This huge convention was an opportunity for NOAA men and women from a variety of backgrounds and expertise to meet face to face with thousands of science teachers. This is the first half of a two-part series recorded live at the event.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:44</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Coasts, Corals, and Whales (Episode 47)</title>
            <description>We've got three stories for you this week. First, we talk about a new NOAA Web site that serves up an interactive journey to highlight the need to better understand, manage, and protect our nation's coastal resources. Then we head to the Florida Keys,  where cold ocean temperatures in January have caused the most significant cold-water coral die-off in 30 years. Finally, we take you to Hawaii for the annual Sanctuary Ocean Count. This annual event helps researchers learn more about endangered whale populations that travel to the islands from Alaska every year.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw031710.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw031710.mp3" length="8949259" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">045A34C4-A1A0-41AD-9CB2-0EA736859063-69195-000220377017E469-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2010 07:58:25 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Coasts, Corals, and Whales</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We've got three stories for you this week. First, we talk about a new NOAA Web site that serves up an interactive journey to highlight the need to better understand, manage, and protect our nation's coastal resources. Then we head to the Florida Keys,  where cold ocean temperatures in January have caused the most significant cold-water coral die-off in 30 years. Finally, we take you to Hawaii for the annual Sanctuary Ocean Count. This annual event helps researchers learn more about endangered whale populations that travel to the islands from Alaska every year.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:19</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New England Red Tide Outlook; Pharmaceuticals in Our Environment (Episode 46)</title>
            <description>This week, we take a look at the 'red tide' outlook for the Gulf of Maine in 2010. Then, we investigate what we know about pharmaceuticals in our environment.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw030310.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar10/mw030310.mp3" length="9500965" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 08:07:45 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>New England Red Tide Outlook; Pharmaceuticals in Our Environment</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we take a look at the 'red tide' outlook for the Gulf of Maine in 2010. Then, we investigate what we know about pharmaceuticals in our environment.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:53</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Decoding the Secret Pathologies of Dolphins (Episode 45)</title>
            <description>This week, we take a virtual journey to the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). At the event, NOAA's Oceans and Human Health Initiative unveiled six new studies that offer insights into how diseases found in dolphins and other marine mammals are similar to humans. We talk with NOAA scientists about two of the six studies presented at the meeting. In our first story, we discuss unprecedented contaminant levels found in coastal dolphins in Georgia. Then, we look at new research that shows marine exposure to a type of toxic algae may cause epilepsy.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb10/mw021810.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb10/mw021810.mp3" length="12709220" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">3AFB0129-8D0E-4816-9D7F-3B67EA75EBB5-30390-0004548C8553105B-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 13:53:53 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Decoding the Secret Pathologies of Dolphins</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we take a virtual journey to the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). At the event, NOAA's Oceans and Human Health Initiative unveiled six new studies that offer insights into how diseases found in dolphins and other marine mammals are similar to humans. We talk with NOAA scientists about two of the six studies presented at the meeting. In our first story, we discuss unprecedented contaminant levels found in coastal dolphins in Georgia. Then, we look at new research that shows marine exposure to a type of toxic algae may cause epilepsy.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Haiti support; oil spill at Port Arthur, Texas; marine protected area news (Episode 44)</title>
            <description>Join us for three stories this week:
&lt;br /&gt;
* NOAA provides support for Haiti Recovery Efforts&lt;br /&gt;
* NOS Responds to an Oil Spill in Texas&lt;br /&gt;
* News About the National Marine Protected Areas System
</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb10/mw020310.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb10/mw020310.mp3" length="10565089" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">69006B7A-AC42-454D-936F-52499E19C412-84899-00026886E16C6C23-FFA</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 10:00:34 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Haiti support; oil spill at Port Arthur, Texas; marine protected area news</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us for three stories this week: NOAA provides support for Haiti Recovery Efforts; NOS Responds to an Oil Spill in Texas; News About the National Marine Protected Areas System.
</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>News from Hawaii, California, and the Bahamas (Episode 43)</title>
            <description>We've got three stories for you in this episode:
* A new Marine Debris Action Plan is Launched in Hawaii&lt;br /&gt;
* Ground is broken on new Ocean Education Center in California&lt;br /&gt;
* NCCOS Study Sheds Light on Lionfish Diet in Bahamas</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan10/mw012010.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan10/mw012010.mp3" length="10565089" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2010 09:23:22 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>News from Hawaii, California, and the Bahamas</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>We've got three stories for you in this episode: * A new Marine Debris Action Plan is Launched in Hawaii
* Ground is broken on new Ocean Education Center in California
* NCCOS Study Sheds Light on Lionfish Diet in Bahamas</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Salute to the Scarlet Knight (Episode 42)</title>
            <description>Last month, an unmanned, underwater ocean glider named the Scarlet Knight completed a record-breaking 7,410 km (4,604 mile) trip from the U.S. to Europe. We talk with Zdenka Willis, director of NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System, about the historic mission.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan10/mw010610.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan10/mw010610.mp3" length="12504000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">0F0975A6-1AA5-4E8D-8E6F-E5215C5CC2F8</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 6 Jan 2010 11:05:44 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Salute to the Scarlet Knight</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Last month, an unmanned, underwater ocean glider named the Scarlet Knight completed a record-breaking 7,410 km (4,604 mile) trip from the U.S. to Europe. We talk with Zdenka Willis, director of NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System, about the historic mission.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:25</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Happy Holidays from NOS (Episode 41)</title>
            <description>How does the National Ocean Service help Santa on his journey around the country? Tune in to this special holiday edition to find out.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec09/mw120909.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec09/mw120909.mp3" length="5724000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">4EA3FC9A-7FD0-463E-9FAD-FF51D07471CD</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 9 Dec 2009 08:16:00 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Happy Holidays from NOS</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>How does the National Ocean Service help Santa on his journey around the country? Tune in to this special holiday edition to find out.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:06</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Happy Thanksgiving from NOS (Episode 40)</title>
            <description>What does the National Ocean Service have to do with your Thanksgiving dinner? We bring you the answer in this special holiday edition of Making Waves.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov09/mw112509.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov09/mw112509.mp3" length="4700000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 07:51:26 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Happy Thanksgiving from NOS</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>What does the National Ocean Service have to do with your Thanksgiving dinner? We bring you the answer in this special holiday edition of Making Waves.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Harmful Algal Bloom News (Episode 39)</title>
            <description>Harmful algal blooms. They're called HABs for short. Heard of them? If you live in a coastal area or near the Great Lakes, chances are you have, but you may know them by the more popular name 'red tide.' HABs are caused by microscopic algae -- tiny plants in the ocean -- that grow out of control. As they bloom, they produce powerful toxins that kill fish and make shellfish dangerous to eat. In this episode, we take a look at three stories about how NOAA is addressing this serious problem.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov09/mw111209.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov09/mw111209.mp3" length="11118049" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">BB80223C-5A58-4CC6-8D9F-13851546FE2B</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 09:32:52 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Harmful Algal Bloom News</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Harmful algal blooms. They're called HABs for short. Heard of them? If you live in a coastal area or near the Great Lakes, chances are you have, but you may know them by the more popular name 'red tide.' HABs are caused by microscopic algae -- tiny plants in the ocean -- that grow out of control. As they bloom, they produce powerful toxins that kill fish and make shellfish dangerous to eat. In this episode, we take a look at three stories about how NOAA is addressing this serious problem.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:34</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Educational Gaming (Episode 38)</title>
            <description>Join us for a talk with one of the key people behind 'WaterLife: Where the River Meets the Sea,' NOAA's first major foray into the world of educational gaming.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct09/mw102809.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct09/mw102809.mp3" length="15068000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">4C1B3D4D-9AD2-4711-8A2F-C07ACC930029</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 09:22:52 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Educational Gaming</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us for a talk with one of the key people behind 'WaterLife: Where the River Meets the Sea,' NOAA's first major foray into the world of educational gaming.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>16:04</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>World Maritime Day 2009 (Episode 37)</title>
            <description>In recognition of World Maritime Day, celebrated in the U.S. on Oct. 16, we're joined by the director of NOAA's Coast Survey to talk about nautical charts and the maritime transportation system. Want to know what nautical charts have to do with Thomas Jefferson, mine sweepers, and the stuff you buy in a big box store? Just how big are some of the ships plying our waterways these days? What effect might rising sea levels have on the future of shipping? Find out in this special edition of Making Waves.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct09/mw101609.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct09/mw101609.mp3" length="12193000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">D5477C27-D6EE-4350-A828-DC177F8D7990</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2009 08:59:01 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>World Maritime Day 2009</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In recognition of World Maritime Day, celebrated in the U.S. on Oct. 16, we're joined by the director of NOAA's Coast Survey to talk about nautical charts and the maritime transportation system. Want to know what nautical charts have to do with Thomas Jefferson, mine sweepers, and the stuff you buy in a big box store? Just how big are some of the ships plying our waterways these days? What effect might rising sea levels have on the future of shipping? Find out in this special edition of Making Waves.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Powerful Fish-Killing Toxin May Offer Human Health Benefits  (Episode 36)</title>
            <description>Could a deadly toxic chemical produced by Euglena Sanguinea, a type of algae known for well over a century -- algae that you may have even seen before under a microscope in your High School biology class -- someday be used to treat cancer?</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw093009.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw093009.mp3" length="13976000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">7A60F993-20E3-4364-B342-5687464DC69A</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2009 09:31:05 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Powerful Fish-Killing Toxin May Offer Human Health Benefits</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Could a deadly toxic chemical produced by Euglena Sanguinea, a type of algae known for well over a century -- algae that you may have even seen before under a microscope in your High School biology class -- someday be used to treat cancer?</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>14:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Battle of the Atlantic Expedition; New Gulf Marine Sanctuary Report  (Episode 35)</title>
            <description>Battle of the Atlantic Expedition:&lt;br /&gt;
NOAA leads an underwater archeology project to find World War II shipwrecks off the coast of North Carolina.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
New Gulf Marine Sanctuary Report:&lt;br /&gt;
A new report finds that the coral reefs in Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary are doing quite well, but are at risk of future threats.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw091609.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw091609.mp3" length="7417000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">3B7561AD-F398-49D3-9DA7-2BB027E81E6B</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 11:28:01 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Battle of the Atlantic Expedition; New Gulf Marine Sanctuary Report</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Battle of the Atlantic Expedition:
NOAA leads an underwater archeology project to find World War II shipwrecks off the coast of North Carolina.

New Gulf Marine Sanctuary Report:
A new report finds that the coral reefs in Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary are doing quite well, but are at risk of future threats.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:54</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>High-Water Mystery; nowCOAST; Wetlands Restoration  (Episode 34)</title>
            <description>A High Tide Mystery off the Atlantic Coast:&lt;br /&gt;
NOAA's Tides and Currents office is investigating the causes behind an unusually high tide in June that stretched from Maine to Florida.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
nowCOAST:&lt;br /&gt;
An online interactive map from NOAA's Office of Coast Survey provides an amazing amount of near real-time weather forecasts and ocean surface observations for all of the U.S.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Texas Wetlands Restoration Project Completed:&lt;br /&gt;
NOAA's Damage Assessment, Remediation and Restoration Program just completed shepherding a major  coastal  restoration project -- over 2,500 acres of wetlands -- near Port Arthur, Texas.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw090209.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/sep09/mw090209.mp3" length="7490000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">1A7A1738-8DE8-4CC8-AD6B-DD71FEE122BF</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 2 Sep 2009 11:20:12 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>High-Water Mystery; nowCOAST; Wetlands Restoration</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A High Tide Mystery off the Atlantic Coast:
NOAA's Tides and Currents office is investigating the causes behind an unusually high tide in June that stretched from Maine to Florida.

nowCOAST:
An online interactive map from NOAA's Office of Coast Survey provides an amazing amount of near real-time weather forecasts and ocean surface observations for all of the U.S.

Texas Wetlands Restoration Project Completed:
NOAA's Damage Assessment, Remediation and Restoration Program just completed shepherding a major coastal restoration project -- over 2,500 acres of wetlands -- near Port Arthur, Texas.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Hydropalooza  (Episode 33)</title>
            <description>In this episode, we head north to Kachemak Bay, Alaska, for Hydropalooza 2009. No, this isn't a rock concert on the water, and you can't get a T-shirt, but for the people up in Alaska taking part in Hydropalooza this month, it's like a festival--a festival of data collection in the Bay.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug09/mw081909.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug09/mw081909.mp3" length="13099000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:14:47 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Hydropalooza</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this episode, we head north to Kachemak Bay, Alaska, for Hydropalooza 2009. No, this isn't a rock concert on the water, and you can't get a T-shirt, but for the people up in Alaska taking part in Hydropalooza this month, it's like a festival--a festival of data collection in the Bay.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Gulf Dead Zone Size Measured; NOAA Funding Helps Manage New England Red Tide  (Episode 32)</title>
            <description>2009 Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone Size Measured: &lt;/br&gt;
The size of the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico is slightly smaller than expected this year, but it's still going to be severe.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

NOAA Funding Helps Manage New England Red Tide: &lt;/br&gt;
NOAA provides emergency funding to support sampling, mapping, and forecasting of a massive red tide in New England.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug09/mw080509.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/aug09/mw080509.mp3" length="8287000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 5 Aug 2009 08:15:19 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Gulf Dead Zone Size Measured; NOAA Funding Helps Manage New England Red Tide</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>2009 Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone Size Measured: 
The size of the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico is slightly smaller than expected this year, but it's still going to be severe.

NOAA Funding Helps Manage New England Red Tide: 
NOAA provides emergency funding to support sampling, mapping, and forecasting of a massive red tide in New England.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, dolphins, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean for Life  (Episode 31)</title>
            <description>A new program called Ocean for Life is bringing together students from around the world to help bridge cultural divides through ocean science. We talk with the NOAA coordinator for Ocean for Life to learn more.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july09/mw072209.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july09/mw072209.mp3" length="10589000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2009 08:32:38 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean for Life</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new program called Ocean for Life is bringing together students from around the world to help bridge cultural divides through ocean science. We talk with the NOAA coordinator for Ocean for Life to learn more.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>11:17</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Preparing for the Arctic Future; NGS Positioning Activities Worth Billions  (Episode 30)</title>
            <description>Preparing for the Arctic Future: &lt;br /&gt;
Within the next two decades, the Arctic Ocean is expected to be free of ice in the summer. That means lots of ship traffic, and lots of ship traffic means the potential for lots of accidents and oil spills.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

Positioning Activities Worth $2.4 Billion Annually:&lt;br /&gt;
A new study shows that the economic value of services provided by NOS's National Geodetic Service is in the range of billions of dollars.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july09/mw070809.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/july09/mw070809.mp3" length="10292000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 8 Jul 2009 09:42:18 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Preparing for the Arctic Future; NGS Positioning Activities Worth Billions</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Preparing for the Arctic Future: Within the next two decades, the Arctic Ocean is expected to be free of ice in the summer. That means lots of ship traffic, and lots of ship traffic means the potential for lots of accidents and oil spills.

Positioning Activities Worth $2.4 Billion Annually: A new study shows that the economic value of services provided by NOS's National Geodetic Service is in the range of billions of dollars.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:58</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOAA Restoration Day 2009 (Episode 29)</title>
            <description>This week, we travel north of Baltimore to Otter Point Creek to join up with scores of NOAA volunteers gathered for NOAA Restoration Day. Over the past six years, Restoration Day has grown to become one of the largest federal employee-sponsored environmental stewardship events in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Podcast guests include Restoration Day event organizer, park manager at Otter Point Creek's Anita C. Leight Estuary Center, the deputy secretary of Maryland's Department of Natural Resources, and the deputy director of the NOAA Chesapeake Bay office.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun09/mw062409.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun09/mw062409.mp3" length="14448000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 09:07:39 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOAA Restoration Day 2009</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we travel north of Baltimore to Otter Point Creek to join up with scores of NOAA volunteers gathered for NOAA Restoration Day. Over the past six years, Restoration Day has grown to become one of the largest federal employee-sponsored environmental stewardship events in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Podcast guests include Restoration Day event organizer, park manager at Otter Point Creek's Anita C. Leight Estuary Center, the deputy secretary of Maryland's Department of Natural Resources, and the deputy director of the NOAA Chesapeake Bay office.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>15:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Interview with Marine Life Artist Wyland on New FOCUS Campaign (Episode 28)</title>
            <description>Join us this week for a talk with environmental marine life artist Wyland about a new campaign to inspire kids with art and science. It's called FOCUS -- Forests, Oceans, Climate, and US -- and it kicks off on the National Mall in Washington, DC, on June 11. The five-year campaign is a partnership between the Wyland Foundation, NOAA, the National Aquarium, and the U.S. Forest Service.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun09/mw061009.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jun09/mw061009.mp3" length="9849000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2009 09:03:58 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Interview with Marine Life Artist Wyland on New FOCUS Campaign</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week for a talk with environmental marine life artist Wyland about a new campaign to inspire kids with art and science. It's called FOCUS -- Forests, Oceans, Climate, and US -- and it kicks off on the National Mall in Washington, DC, on June 11. The five-year campaign is a partnership between the Wyland Foundation, NOAA, the National Aquarium, and the U.S. Forest Service</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>National Ocean Service Hurricane Response (Episode 27)</title>
            <description>Hurricane season starts June 1. Join us this week to take a look at the many roles and activities of the National Ocean Service when hurricanes threaten our coasts.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may09/mw052709.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may09/mw052709.mp3" length="17262000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 08:52:05 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>National Ocean Service Hurricane Response</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Hurricane season starts June 1. Join us this week to take a look at the many roles and activities of the National Ocean Service when hurricanes threaten our coasts.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>18:24</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, hurricanes, NOS, coast, coastal, sea life, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New PORTS Station Opens in Lake Charles, Louisiana  (Episode 26)</title>
            <description>Mariners can now get free real-time information on water and weather conditions for the Port of Lake Charles, La., from a new NOAA ocean observing system at the port called NOAA Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System (PORTS). We talk with the PORTS program manager to learn what this system is all about.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may09/mw051309.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/may09/mw051309.mp3" length="12490000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 07:49:38 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>New PORTS Station Opens in Lake Charles, Louisiana</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Mariners can now get free real-time information on water and weather conditions for the Port of Lake Charles, La., from a new NOAA ocean observing system at the port called NOAA Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System (PORTS). We talk with the PORTS program manager to learn what this system is all about.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:10</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>EstuaryLive; Where exactly is Four Corners?  (Episode 25)</title>
            <description>Join us this week to learn about EstuaryLive, an annual event that allows students to take a virtual field trip to estuaries around the country. And we hear from Chief Geodetic Surveyor Dave Doyle on the recent controversy surrounding the position of the Four Corners monument, located at the point where the states of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet up.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw42909.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw42909.mp3" length="12677037" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 09:53:25 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>EstuaryLive; Where exactly is Four Corners?</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week to learn about EstuaryLive, an annual event that allows students to take a virtual field trip to estuaries around the country. And we hear from Chief Geodetic Surveyor Dave Doyle on the recent controversy surrounding the position of the Four Corners monument, located at the point where the states of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet up.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>13:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Bay Hydro II Joins the NOAA Fleet; Tropical  Fungus Range Expands into Northern Waters (Episode 24)</title>
            <description>Join us this week to learn about Bay Hydro II, the newest addition to NOAA's fleet of hydrographic research vessels. We also take a look at a new NOAA-led study that finds a type of tropical fungus called lobomycosis is now infecting bottlenose dolphins off the coast of North Carolina.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw41509.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw41509.mp3" length="9310000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:40:04 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Bay Hydro II Joins the NOAA Fleet; Tropical  Fungus Range Expands into Northern Waters</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Join us this week to learn about Bay Hydro II, the newest addition to NOAA's fleet of hydrographic research vessels. We also take a look at a new NOAA-led study that finds a type of tropical fungus called lobomycosis is now infecting bottlenose dolphins off the coast of North Carolina.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>9:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean Glider Set to Attempt Atlantic Crossing  (Episode 23)</title>
            <description>Undergraduate students from Rutgers University are finalizing preparations to launch an ocean glider on a journey from New Jersey to Spain. If the craft completes the trip, it will be the first unmanned underwater vehicle to successfully cross the Atlantic. We talk to Zdenka Willis, program director for NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System, about the upcoming mission and the future of ocean observing.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw40809.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw40809.mp3" length="9832000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 8 Apr 2009 08:30:44 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean Glider Set to Attempt Atlantic Crossing</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Undergraduate students from Rutgers University are finalizing preparations to launch an ocean glider on a journey from New Jersey to Spain. If the craft completes the trip, it will be the first unmanned underwater vehicle to successfully cross the Atlantic. We talk to Zdenka Willis, program director for NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System, about the upcoming mission and the future of ocean observing.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Flame Retardants Found in U.S. Coastal Ecosystems Nationwide  (Episode 22)</title>
            <description>A new NOAA report finds that man-made toxic chemicals used as flame retardants in consumer products are found in all U.S. coastal waters and the Great Lakes. The chemicals--Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, or PBDEs--have generated international concern in recent years due to their global distribution and associated adverse environmental and human health effects. We talk with one of the authors of the report.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw40109.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/apr09/mw40109.mp3" length="7099000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 1 Apr 2009 08:00:33 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Flame Retardants Found in U.S. Coastal Ecosystems Nationwide</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new NOAA report finds that man-made toxic chemicals used as flame retardants in consumer products are found in all U.S. coastal waters and the Great Lakes. The chemicals--Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, or PBDEs--have generated international concern in recent years due to their global distribution and associated adverse environmental and human health effects. We talk with one of the authors of the report.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:34</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Caribbean Research Cruise; New Online Game for Kids (Episode 21)</title>
            <description>Ocean service scientists are heading out to sea on the NOAA ship Nancy Foster for a two-week Caribbean mission to study coral reef ecosystems and fish habitats. And NOS launches a new Flash-based online game for kids called &quot;Waterlife; Where the Rivers Meet the Sea.&quot;</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw32009.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw32009.mp3" length="7150000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2009 09:53:18 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Caribbean Research Cruise; New Online Game for Kids</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Ocean service scientists are heading out to sea on the NOAA ship Nancy Foster for a two-week Caribbean mission to study coral reef ecosystems and fish habitats. And NOS launches a new Flash-based online game for kids called &quot;Waterlife; Where the Rivers Meet the Sea.&quot;</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:40</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Exxon Valdez Oil Spill 20th Anniversary Special  (Episode 20)</title>
            <description>Twenty years ago this month, nearly 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Alaska's Prince William Sound after the oil tanker Exxon Valdez grounded on a reef. It was and still is the single largest spill to ever occur along the coastal U.S. Join us in this special podcast as we talk with Dr. Alan Mearns, senior staff scientist with NOAA's Office of Response and Restoration. Mearns was involved in the initial spill response for the Exxon Valdez accident, and spent years leading a project that continues to monitor the long-term impact of the huge oil spill.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw31309.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw31309.mp3" length="14642180" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2009 11:10:58 -0400</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Exxon Valdez Oil Spill 20th Anniversary Special</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Twenty years ago this month, nearly 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Alaska's Prince William Sound after the oil tanker Exxon Valdez grounded on a reef. It was and still is the single largest spill to ever occur along the coastal U.S. Join us in this special podcast as we talk with Dr. Alan Mearns, senior staff scientist with NOAA's Office of Response and Restoration. Mearns was involved in the initial spill response for the Exxon Valdez accident, and spent years leading a project that continues to monitor the long-term impact of the huge oil spill.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>12:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New Study Links Sea Foam to Unexplained Seabird Deaths and Strandings (Episode 19)</title>
            <description>In 2007, hundreds of birds were found stranded or dead in California's Monterey Bay, coated with an unknown yellow-green substance that was eating away at the protective covering on their feathers. A new study partly funded by NOAA reveals what happened. We talk with one of the researchers involved in the effort.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw30609.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/mar09/mw30609.mp3" length="8830000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 6 Mar 2009 19:54:52 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>New Study Links Sea Foam to Unexplained Seabird Deaths and Strandings</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In 2007, hundreds of birds were found stranded or dead in California's Monterey Bay, coated with an unknown yellow-green substance that was eating away at the protective covering on their feathers. A new study partly funded by NOAA reveals what happened. We talk with one of the researchers involved in the effort.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>10:45</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Shipwreck added to Historic Register; 15th Anniversary of Positioning  Network (Episode 18)</title>
            <description>An early 20th century shipwreck located in a NOAA National Marine Sanctuary is added to the National Register of Historic Places. And the National Geodetic Survey celebrates the 15th anniversary of the Continuously Operating Reference Station program.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw022709.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw022709.mp3" length="5940000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2009 12:36:29 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Shipwreck added to Historic Register; 15th Anniversary of Positioning  Network</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>An early 20th century shipwreck located in a NOAA National Marine Sanctuary is added to the National Register of Historic Places. And the National Geodetic Survey celebrates the 15th anniversary of the Continuously Operating Reference Station program.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, marine, sea, ocean service, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>NOAA lends hand for Hudson River airplane crash; West Coast algal bloom summit (Episode 17)</title>
            <description>This week, we talk about NOAA's role in the recent U.S. Airways airplane crash on the Hudson River near Manhattan. We then head west to learn why experts from NOAA, California, Oregon, and Washington State met last week to talk about harmful algal blooms, more commonly known as 'red tides.'</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw022009.mp3</link>
            <enclosure url="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw022009.mp3" length="7402000" type="audio/mpeg"  ></enclosure>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2009 07:30:41 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>NOAA lends hand for Hudson River airplane crash; West Coast algal bloom summit</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we talk about NOAA's role in the recent U.S. Airways airplane crash on the Hudson River near Manhattan. We then head west to learn why experts from NOAA, California, Oregon, and Washington State met last week to talk about harmful algal blooms, more commonly known as 'red tides.'</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:53</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, NOS, NOAA, HAB, algal bloom, red tide, sonar, survey, ocean observing, data, Hudson airplane crash</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Antibiotic resistant illnesses and potential cures in the sea (Episode 16)</title>
            <description>In this special edition, we're focusing on antibiotic resistance in the marine environment and potential new cures from the sea. We'll hear about three new studies presented at a NOAA-sponsored symposium at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Chicago.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw021309.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 14:30:50 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Antibiotic resistant illnesses and potential cures in the sea</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this special edition, we're focusing on antibiotic resistance in the marine environment and potential new cures from the sea. We'll hear about three new studies presented at a NOAA-sponsored symposium at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Chicago.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:35</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOS, ocean, NOAA, AAAS, antibiotic resistance, drug resistance, sea, beach, staph</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean in Google Earth; predicting cholera (Episode 15)</title>
            <description>Users of Google Earth can now explore the depths of the ocean and discover NOAA information and images along their journey. And using ocean observations from satellites to predict the outbreak of cholera.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/feb09/mw020609.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 6 Feb 2009 08:13:28 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean in Google Earth; predicting cholera</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Users of Google Earth can now explore the depths of the ocean and discover NOAA information and images along their journey. And using ocean observations from satellites to predict the outbreak of cholera.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:10</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOAA, ocean service, ocean, Google Earth, health, cholera, ocean observations</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Invasive lionfish; rising sea levels (Episode 14)</title>
            <description>A new report looks at effects of and solutions for sea-level rise on coastal areas. And the first reported invasive lionfish is captured in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan09/mw013009.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2009 12:36:01 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Invasive lionfish; rising sea levels</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new report looks at effects of and solutions for sea-level rise on coastal areas. And the first reported invasive lionfish is captured in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:20</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOS, NOAA, podcast, science, education, scientists, ocean, climate, marine, coasts</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>'Diving Deeper' podcast premier (Episode 13)</title>
            <description>This week, we preview a new NOS podcast premiering on Jan. 26. It's called Diving Deeper. The new audio podcast will be coming out once every two weeks, and will feature interviews with NOS scientists and experts. We think you're going to like it.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan09/mw012309.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2009 12:31:16 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>'Diving Deeper' podcast premier</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we preview a new NOS podcast premiering on Jan. 26. It's called Diving Deeper. The new audio podcast will be coming out once every two weeks, and will feature interviews with NOS scientists and experts. We think you're going to like it.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>4:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOS, NOAA, podcast, science, education, scientists, ocean, climate, marine, coasts</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>New NGS director; NOS Web site update (Episode 12)</title>
            <description>The new director of the National Geodetic Survey makes history. We'll tell you how. And we'll take a few minutes to chat about some new features about this Web site on this week's Making Waves.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan09/makingwaves011609.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2009 11:44:28 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>New NGS director; NOS Web site update</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>The new director of the National Geodetic Survey makes history. We'll tell you how. And we'll take a few minutes to chat about some new features about this Web site on this week's Making Waves.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>geodesy, NGS, Geodetic, NOS, NOAA, ocean service, coasts, ocean</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Delaware River restoration; lobster trap debris (Episode 11)</title>
            <description>This week, NOAA and partners announce a restoration plan for shoreline and habitats of the Delaware River damaged by a 2004 oil spill. The plan is now up for public comment. And we travel to the Florida Keys to find out why NOS researchers are studying lobster trap debris.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/jan09/NOS_makingwaves_010909.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 9 Jan 2009 11:40:03 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Delaware River restoration; lobster trap debris</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, NOAA and partners announce a restoration plan for shoreline and habitats of the Delaware River damaged by a 2004 oil spill. The plan is now up for public comment. And we travel to the Florida Keys to find out why NOS researchers are studying lobster trap debris.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>oil spill, Athos, marine debris, ocean, NOS, NOAA</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Year in review (Episode 10)</title>
            <description>In this special New Years episode, we take a look back at some of the major NOS accomplishments of 2008. .</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec09/NOS_makingwaves_123108.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 2008 12:38:32 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Year in review</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>In this special New Years episode, we take a look back at some of the major NOS accomplishments of 2008.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>4:40</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOS, NOAA, podcast, science, education, scientists, ocean, climate, marine, coasts</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Santa and the NGS (Episode 9)</title>
            <description>How does the National Ocean Service help Santa on his journey around the country? Tune in to this special holiday edition to find out.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec08/NOS_makingwaves_122308.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 23 Dec 2008 11:37:32 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Santa and the NGS</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>How does the National Ocean Service help Santa on his journey around the country? Tune in to this special holiday edition to find out.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>5:50</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>Holiday, Santa, NGS, geodesy, CORS, GPS, satellite, benchmark, navigation</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Ocean acidification; smart coastal development (Episode 8)</title>
            <description>A new study finds significant ocean acidification in the Caribbean, and may lead to a better understanding of how coral reefs will adapt to this harmful process. And find out what teams in coastal states around the nation are doing to help communities develop in a way that preserves water quality, protects natural areas, and improves quality of life.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec08/NOS_makingwaves_121908.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 10:48:48 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Ocean acidification; smart coastal development</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>A new study finds significant ocean acidification in the Caribbean, and may lead to a better understanding of how coral reefs will adapt to this harmful process. And find out what teams in coastal states around the nation are doing to help communities develop in a way that preserves water quality, protects natural areas, and improves quality of life.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, acidification, corals, reefs, coasts, estuary, watershed, community, CICEET</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Toxins in dolphins; coral jewelry (Episode 7)</title>
            <description>Toxins from red tides are showing up in bottlenose dolphins in higher-than-expected amounts. We'll find out what's goin on. We'll also tell you why you should cross coral jewelry off of your shopping list this holiday season.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec08/NOS_makingwaves_121208.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2008 10:44:59 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Toxins in dolphins; coral jewelry</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>Toxins from red tides are showing up in bottlenose dolphins in higher-than-expected amounts. We'll find out what's going on. We'll also tell you why you should cross coral jewelry off of your shopping list this holiday season.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:35</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>ocean, research, dolphins, toxins, algal blooms, HABS, corals, reef, coral reef</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Marine Protected Areas, sanctuaries (Episode 6)</title>
            <description>This week, we talk about a new national system of marine protected areas. Then we go to California to look at what three marine sanctuaries are up to there. The boundaries of Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary, one of the three, just expanded to include a huge underwater mountain.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/dec08/NOS_makingwaves_120508.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 5 Dec 2008 10:40:09 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Marine Protected Areas, sanctuaries</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we talk about a new national system of marine protected areas. Then we go to California to look at what three marine sanctuaries are up to there. The boundaries of Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary, one of the three, just expanded to include a huge underwater mountain.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:00</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>coats, algal bloom, red tide, marine forensics, ocean, research, estuary</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Thanksgiving Special (Episode 5)</title>
            <description>What does the National Ocean Service have to do with your Thanksgiving dinner? We bring you the answer in this special holiday edition of Making Waves.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov08/NOS_makingwaves_112808.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 28 Nov 2008 10:36:02 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Thanksgiving Special</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>What does the National Ocean Service have to do with your Thanksgiving dinner? We bring you the answer in this special holiday edition of Making Waves.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>4:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>marine, ocean, coasts, transportation, NOAA, ocean service</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Coastal summit; harmful algal blooms; marine forensics (Episode 4)</title>
            <description>This week, the head of the NOS traveled to Florida for the first-ever Coastal Cities Summit hosted by the International Ocean Institute. We also take a look at the devastating harmful algal bloom in New England. Finally, we talk about the latest case to come through the lab in the NOS Marine Forensics Program -- and we take a closer look at what this program is all about.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov08/NOS_makingwaves_112108.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 10:26:41 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Coastal summit; harmful algal blooms; marine forensics</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, the head of the NOS traveled to Florida for the first-ever Coastal Cities Summit hosted by the International Ocean Institute. We also take a look at the devastating harmful algal bloom in New England. Finally, we talk about the latest case to come through the lab in the NOS Marine Forensics Program--and we take a closer look at what this program is all about.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>8:35</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>coasts, algal bloom, red tide, marine forensics, ocean, NOAA, research, estuary</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Mapping the Arctic sea floor; avoiding whales in Calif.; benthic maps (Episode 3)</title>
            <description>This week, we bring you news about a recent expedition to map an unknown sea floor in the Arctic. Then we travel to California, where staff of the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary work to prevent ships from striking blue whales in the Santa Barbara Channel. Finally, we head down to Texas to talk about a new digital map of underwater vegetation in the Coastal Bend region near Corpus Christi.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov08/NOS_makingwaves_111408.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2008 10:14:56 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Mapping the Arctic sea floor; avoiding whales in Calif.; benthic maps</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we bring you news about a recent expedition to map an unknown sea floor in the Arctic. Then we travel to California, where staff of the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary work to prevent ships from striking blue whales in the Santa Barbara Channel. Finally, we head down to Texas to talk about a new digital map of underwater vegetation in the Coastal Bend region near Corpus Christi.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:32</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOAA, ocean, arctic, sea floor, GIS, whale, humpbacks, sonar</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>EcoZone initiative; record year for spill clean-up; height modernization (Episode 2)</title>
            <description>This week, we talk about NOAA's role in a new public-private partnership called the EcoZone&amp;reg; Green Schools Initiative. Then we look at the busiest year on record for the NOS Office of Response and Restoration, the NOAA office that responds to oil and chemical spills around the nation. Finally, we talk about a National Geodetic Survey effort to revolutionize the measurement of height by measuring gravity around the country. We wrap up the episode with a closer look at how gravity and height are related.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/nov08/NOS_makingwaves_110708.mp3</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 6 Nov 2008 02:57:00 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>EcoZone initiative; record year for spill clean-up; height modernization</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week, we talk about NOAA's role in a new public-private partnership called the 'EcoZone Green Schools Initiative.' Then we look at the busiest year on record for the NOS Office of Response and Restoration, the NOAA office that responds to oil and chemical spills around the nation. Finally, we talk about a National Geodetic Survey effort to revolutionize the measurement of height by measuring gravity around the country. We wrap up the episode with a closer look at how gravity and height are related.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>7:12</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOAA, ocean, geodesy, height, gravity, surveying, green, schools, oil, spills, hurricanes, restoration</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
        </item>

        <item>
            <title>Tracking sea turtles with sonar; coral bleaching (Episode 1)</title>
            <description>This week we bring you research on the use of sonar to track threatened sea turtles, NOAA's new Ocean Today Kiosk, and recent upgrades to the space-based global coral bleaching monitoring network. We end the show with a look at some of the things reef managers and scientists can do to protect a reef when the ocean overheats.</description>
            <link>http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/podcast/oct08/NOS_makingwaves_103108.mp3</link>
            <author>troy.kitch@noaa.gov</author>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2008 13:10:43 -0500</pubDate>
            <itunes:subtitle>Sonar and sea turtles, Coral bleaching, and Ocean Today kiosk</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:summary>This week we bring you research on the use of sonar to track threatened sea turtles, NOAA's new Ocean Today Kiosk, and recent upgrades to the space-based global coral bleaching monitoring network. We end the show with a look at some of the things reef managers and scientists can do to protect a reef when the ocean overheats.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:duration>6:30</itunes:duration>
            <itunes:keywords>NOAA, ocean, geodesy, height, gravity, surveying, green, schools, oil, spills, hurricanes, restoration</itunes:keywords>
            <itunes:author>National Ocean Service</itunes:author>
            <itunes:explicit>clean</itunes:explicit>
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